New era of cooperation focuses on climate, digital innovation, and human rights
Brussels/Santiago, 7 June 2025 – In a significant step toward deeper bi-regional cooperation, the European Union and Chile have begun the provisional application of their Advanced Framework Agreement as of 1 June 2025. The announcement was made in a joint statement by EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Kaja Kallas, and Chile’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Alberto van Klaveren.
Described as a “major milestone” in EU-Latin America relations, the agreement strengthens strategic ties between the two partners across a broad spectrum of areas—including climate action, green energy, security, and digital innovation. It is the first agreement of its kind that the EU has concluded with a country in Latin America and the Caribbean.
“This agreement is grounded in our shared values of democracy, human rights, and a rules-based international order,” the joint statement affirmed, highlighting the political and ethical alignment between Brussels and Santiago.
Immediate Impact
While the full ratification process is still underway across the EU’s Member States, the provisional application allows for the immediate implementation of the political and cooperation components of the agreement. This includes joint efforts in sustainability policies, renewable energy transition, and innovation partnerships—areas seen as crucial in addressing both regional and global challenges.
Trade and Economic Ties Deepen
In parallel, the Interim Trade Agreement, which entered into force on 1 February 2025, continues to reinforce bilateral economic relations. It removes the vast majority of remaining tariffs on goods and facilitates increased trade in services. Business environments are expected to benefit from simplified procedures and a more predictable legal framework.
For EU companies, this opens new investment and export opportunities in a dynamic South American market. For Chilean enterprises, particularly those in the green tech and digital sectors, the agreement offers broader access to the EU’s single market and its innovation ecosystem.
A Model for Future Agreements
Analysts note that the EU-Chile Advanced Framework Agreement could serve as a model for future EU agreements with other countries in Latin America. By integrating political dialogue, cooperation, and trade under one cohesive structure, the agreement represents a modernized approach to diplomacy and economic partnership.
As both sides continue their ratification processes, expectations are high that the agreement will deliver long-term benefits for citizens, businesses, and environmental goals on both sides of the Atlantic.
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Joint Statement by EU High Representative Kaja Kallas and Chile’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Alberto van Klaveren on the provisional application of the EU-Chile Advanced Framework Agreement